FILSAFAT HUKUM SEBAGAI LANDASAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA

Reni Okpirianti; Nur Husni Emilson; Amelia Tri Rahayu; Fadiah Adilah Kusmayadi; Nesa Claudia Putri; Tri Daryanti; Resi

doi:10.56301/juris.v10i1.2348

Reni Okpirianti Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Nur Husni Emilson Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Amelia Tri Rahayu Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Fadiah Adilah Kusmayadi Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Nesa Claudia Putri Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Tri Daryanti Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia
Resi Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, Palembang, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56301/juris.v10i1.2348

Keywords: Legal Philosophy, Human Rights, Legal Protection

Abstract

The relationship between legal philosophy and human rights is fundamentally rooted in fundamental questions regarding the source of legitimacy of legal norms. Legal philosophy, particularly natural law and legal positivism, plays a significant role in determining the concept of justice that underlies human rights protection. This paper employs normative legal research. The implementation of human rights values has not demonstrated sufficient consistency. The gap between norms and practice remains apparent, particularly in the resolution of cases of gross human rights violations that have yet to achieve legal clarity. Considering these challenges, this study recommends a reorientation of human rights policy through regulatory harmonization, revisions to rules that potentially limit civil liberties, and strengthening state accountability mechanisms in all cases of violation. These steps are expected to establish a system that not only recognizes human rights declaratively but also ensures the actual fulfillment of these rights in people's daily lives.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad, F. (2020). The Normative Basis of Human Rights in Contemporary Legal Philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat Hukum Indonesia, 12(1), 1–15.

Aprita, S., & Adhitya, R. (2020). Filsafat Hukum. Rajawali Pers.

Darmodihardjo, D., dkk. (2006). Pokok-Pokok Filsafat Hukum. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Erwin, M. (2011). Filsafat Hukum Refleksi Kritis Terhadap Hukum. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Ferdi. (2007). Mengoreksi Posisi HAM Yang Bersumber Dari Doktirn HAM 1948 Dengan Menggunakan Pancasila Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kontrovensi Ataupun Compliance. Jurnal Advokasi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Padang, 1(1).

Friedrich, C. J. (2004). Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Historis: The Philosophy of Law in Historical Perspective (R. Muttaqien, Penerj.). Nusamedia.

Golding, M. P. (2005). Sejarah dan Masaalah-Masalah Filsafat Hukum. Universitas Katolik Parahyangan.

Handayani, I. G. A. K. R. (2013). Urgensi Perlindungan Anak Di Indonesia: Kajian Perspektif Hukum. Jurnal Bestuur, 2, 5.

Kamis, M. (2004). Gagasan Negara Hukum Yang Demokratis Di Indonesia, Studi Sosio Legal Atas Pembatasan Kekuasaan Presiden Oleh MPR 1999-2002 (Disertasi doktoral). Universitas Indonesia.

Karsa, K., Indah, S., Marseli, D., & Bazari, S. (2024). Pemikiran Hukum John Locke Dan Landasan Hak Asasi Manusia. Das Sollen, 2(1).

Marzuki, P. M. (2010). Penelitian Hukum (Cet. ke-5). Kencana.

Mawardi, D. R. (2015). Fungsi Hukum Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat. Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 44(3).

Rahardjo, S. (2006). Ilmu Hukum. Citra Aditya Bakti.

Shivakumar. (1996). The Pure Theory as Ideal Type: Defending Kelsen on the Basis of Weberian Methodology. Yale Law Journal, 105(5), 1383–1414.

Wuntu, H. F., & Febiolandia, G. (2025). Hubungan Filsafat Hukum Dengan Hak Asasi Manusia. Journal of Interdisciplinary Legal Perspectives, 2(1), 1–14.