JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF STATE FINANCIAL POLICIES IN HANDLING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Abstract
The purpose of this research is: to juridically analyze state policies in handling the Covid-19 pandemic through Law Number 2 of 2020. The writing method used in this research is normative juridical using a statute approach and conceptual approach. Based on the results of the discussion and research, it can be concluded that based on the system of division of powers in Indonesia contained in the 1945 Constitution as the state constitution, the President is given the authority to establish regulations which hierarchically have the same degree as laws known as Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws (Perppu). The existence of Perppu is also widely regulated in countries that apply the presidential system. In addition, the stipulation of Perppu must be based on the existence of a compelling urgency that is temporary (emergency). The category of compelling urgency is the prerogative of the President. Furthermore, legislators can accept or reject the Perppu into law as a definitive rule of law or law. Testing Perppu is the authority of the legislature to accept or reject the Perppu.
Downloads
References
Abdulqader, W. G., & Assalmani, M. N. B. A. (2021). Constitutional Law During the Covid-19 Pandemic in a Juridical Perspective: Challenges and Strategies. Lex Publica, 8(1), 51–61. https://doi.org/10.58829/lp.8.1.2021.51-61
Ampow, G. M., Kereh, O. A., & Wongkar, V. A. (2021). Publication of Government Regulations Replacing Act No. 1 of 2020 as a Tax Policy Strategy of the Government of Indonesia in Addressing the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the National Finances. Lex Administratum, IX(3), 49–57.
Aulawi, A. (2020). Analysis of the Protection of Citizens' Law against Article 27 of Act No. 2 of 2020 on the Establishment of Perppu No. 1 of 2020. Progress: Jurnal Pendidikan, Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 3(2), 110–132. https://doi.org/10.47080/progress.v3i2.936
Bustami, B., Ulya, Z., & Fitriani, R. (2021). Synchronization of Disaster Financial Policies in COVID-19 Management. Media Syari’ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 23(2). https://doi.org/10.22373/jms.v23i2.10059
Dewi, V. (2020). Implementation of Refocusing Policy in Dealing with COVID-19 on Infrastructure Development in Mislak Village in West Bangka District Revised from Law No. 2 Year 2020 on Perpu Establishment No. 1 Year 2020. 1–32.
Gunawan, S. R. (2020). Analysis of Legal Immunity for the Financial System Stability Committee (FSC) based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 2 of 2020 on the Establishment of Government Regulations to Replace the Law No. 1 of 2020 on State Financial Policy. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 4(4). https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v4i4.1511
Hasbullah, M. A. (2022). Legal Policies for Handling the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Emergency Law and Human Rights. Italienisch, 12(2), 338–345.
hidayat fahrul, D. (2023). Application of discretion by the President over the national financial policy in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic through the Government Regulations to replace Act No. 1 of 2020. 5(1), 31–41.
Juliani, H. (2020). Juridic Analysis of the State's Financial Policy in the Treatment of the COVID-19 Pandemic Through Government Regulations to Replace Act No. 1 of 2020. Administrative Law and Governance Journal, 3(2), 329–348. https://doi.org/10.14710/alj.v3i2.329-348
Kumala, R. D. M. (2020). Legal Analysis of Government Policy on Large Scale Social Restrictions in Handling Covid-19. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 2(2), 181–200. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v2i2.38326
Mahardika, A. G. (2020). Potential legal deviations in government regulations to replace Act No. 1 of 2020. Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 27(2), 264–284. https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol27.iss2.art3
Maulidia, N., & Prima, W. P. (2021). Analysis of the financial performance of banks during the COVID-19 pandemic at BUMN Bank, listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Jurnal Ilmiah, 9(2), 1–16.
MPOC, lia dwi jayanti, & Brier, J. (2020). Analysis of the Protection of Citizens' Law against Article 27 of Act No. 2 of 2020 on the Establishment of Perppu No. 1 of 2020
Ahmad. Malaysian Palm Oil Council (MPOC), 21(1), 1–9. http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/JKM/article/view/2203%0Ahttp://mpoc.org.my/malaysian-palm-oil-industry/
Putri, A. K., Adli, H. P., & Habibullah, A. (2023). Analysis of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law No. 1 of 2020: As a Response to the Urgency of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, 4(1), 179–188.
Redi, A., & Adrian, F. (2022). Analysis of the Government’s Discretionary Policy during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Relation to the Provisions of Article 27 of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1/2020. Proceedings of the 3rd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2021), 655(Ticash 2021), 575–581. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220404.090
Renda Sumber Sari Ramadhan, Nelvitia Purba, A. A. (2021). Juridic analysis of Covid-19 vaccine rejection reviewed from the Criminal Code. Jurnal Ilmiah Metadata, 3(14), 5–24.
Soemarwi, V. W. S., & Ndruru, T. (2022). Impact of the Regional Election in South Nias Regency During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Juridical Review of Law Number 2 of 2020 on State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Covid-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the 3rd Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2021), 655(2), 348–354. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220404.054
Utami, D. K. S. (2021). Conduct of the Election of the Chief of District in 2020 in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic under Act No. 6 of 2020. Awasia: Jurnal Pemilu Dan Demokrasi, 1(1), 13–26. http://jurnal.banten.bawaslu.go.id/index.php/awasia/article/view/37
Yustiyanto, R. (2022). government discretion in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic under Act No. 2 of 2020. The Law Restoration Journal, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.14421/jrh.v5i1.2382
Copyright (c) 2023 Arka Wirawan, Wibowo Murti Samadi, Dora Kusumastuti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.