THE ACT OF SALE OF A POSTPARTUM CHILD BY THE CHILDâ€™S BIRTH MOTHER

Muhammad Arganata Thamrin; Affero Ismail

doi:10.56301/awl.v6i1.1011

Muhammad Arganata Thamrin Awang Long School of Law
Affero Ismail Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56301/awl.v6i1.1011

Keywords: Minor Trafficking, Criminal Liabillity, Juvenile Criminal Justice System

Abstract

Children are the next generation and determinants of the future of the nation as well as a mirror of life attitudes in the future. Therefore, they need to get the opportunity to grow and develop their physical need, mental and social skill properly. However, sometimes they face serious problem such as getting pregnant out of wedlock when they are 13 years old. The problem occurs because of something undesirable and for that reason they are not ready to become parents. Thus, they commit acts of minor trafficking that are contrary to the provisions of the article 76f juncto Article 83 of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Minor trafficking is a crime that violates human rights, whose perpetrators are not only adults but also children and most of them are victims of criminal acts. The minors who commited criminal acts need to be taken seriously and their criminal liability is different from adults. Therefore, the minors who are in conflict with the law still get specifically protection regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anis, Soraya. (2015). Perlindungan Terhadap Anak Korban Trafficking.

Daffa, Dhiya. (2021). Perbedaan Alasan Pembenar dan Alasan Pemaaf dalam Hukum Pidana.

Dean, Praditya, Kermite., Jeany, Anita, Kermite., Fonny, Tawas. (2021). Kajian Terhadap Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) Dalam Tindak Pidana Kesusilaan Berdasarkan Pasal 49 Ayat (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana.

Elsa, R, M, Toule., Sherly, Adam. (2013). Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di Indonesia (Sebuah Catatan Kritis).

Fajarianto, O., Harimurti, E., & Harsono, Y. (2023). Character Education Learning Model for Elementary School. EDUCATIO : Journal of Education, 7(4), 203-213.

Hanafi, Mahrus. (2015). Sisitem Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers. Sianturi, S.R. (2000). Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana dan Penerapannya. Jakarta: Alumni Ahaem Petehaem.

Liza, Agnesta, Krisna. (2021). Prinsip-Prinsip Perlindungan Anak.

Moeljatno. (1983). Perbuatan Pidana dan Pertanggungjawaban dalam Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: PT Bima Aksara.

Moeljatno. (2008). Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Ni, Ketut, Ayu, Suwandewi., Made, Nurmawati. (2018). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum, Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum, 1-15

Soekanto, Soerjono., dan Mamudji, Sri. (2009). Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang- Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).

Yenni Arnas, Andy Ahmad, & Fajarianto, O. (2023). The Effectiveness of Learning Management System in Higher Education: A Case Study of Social Sciences Course Content. IJESS International Journal of Education and Social Science, 4(2), 114-118.

Yudi, Krismen. (2018). Kesalahan.