STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DI PAPUA SELATAN: ANALISIS TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI

Sukirman Sukirman; Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin; Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla

doi:10.56301/juris.v8i2.1368

Sukirman Sukirman Jurusan Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Indonesia
Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin Jurusan Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Indonesia
Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla Jurusan Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56301/juris.v8i2.1368

Keywords: Protection Strategies, Women and Children, South Papua

Abstract

This study aims to analyze protection strategies for children and women in South Papua using a qualitative approach through literature studies and in-depth interviews. Where the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency, faces significant challenges related to gender-based violence, limited access to education, and economic inequality. In the context of a strong patriarchal culture, women and children are often victims of domestic violence and underage marriage triggered by poverty, lack of education, and limited legal awareness. The results of this study found that the solutions that need to be implemented include strengthening special protection regulations, economic empowerment for women through entrepreneurship and community education campaigns to foster awareness of women's and children's rights. In addition, support and collaboration between the government, non-governmental organizations, and local communities are needed to overcome these challenges. The community approach is an important step in ensuring sustainable protection and creating a deep attitude towards gender-based violence and injustice faced by women and children in South Papua. This research is expected to contribute to providing policy recommendations that focus on empowerment, education and community-based approaches so as to improve the protection and quality of life of women and children in the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arif, A., Tarigan, P., Rosmalinda, R., & Husna, A. (2018). Tantangan Dan Harapan Gugus Tugas Diversi Dan Keadilan Restoratif Dalam Perlindungan Anak Yang Berkonflik Dengan Hukum Di Kota Medan. Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, And Arts (LWSA).

Ashwell, H., & Barclay, L. (2009). Outcome Evaluation of Community Health Promotion Intervention Within a Donor-Funded Project Climate In Papua New Guinea. Rural And Remote Health, 9(4), 1219.

Bajari, A., Maniagasi, Y. G., Risal, S., Maddi, & Waniopi, N. (2023). Empowerment Of Women and Children to Realize Justice and Equality from A Gender Perspective. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani.

Chotim, E. (2020). Subsistence Economy and The Papua Women Trader Marginalization in The Indonesia-Papua New Guinea Border Trade Region. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan.

De Quelyoe, F. Y., Ratang, S., & Wakarmamu, C. M. (2016). The Impact of Poverty Reduction Program into Papuan Women Economy Behavior in District of Kemtuk Gresi, Jayapura Regency (Case Study). Journal Of Education and Vocational Research, 7(2), 41–46.

Fatimah, J. M. (2016). Family Communication Strategy to Improve Gender Equality for Girls in Coastal of South Sulawesi Province. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (JPKM), 1, 189–196.

Furi, V. L., & Saptatiningsih, R. I. (2020). Peran UPTD Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Dalam Pendampingan Perempuan Korban Kekerasan. Jurnal Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak, 4(1), 122–129.

Hasanah, M. (2020). Tantangan Perempuan Di Tengah Faham Feminisme Pada Komunitas Perempuan Berdaulat Di Mojokerto. Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan Dan Anak.

Hujriman, & Takina, M. (2022). Peran Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dan Perlindungan Anak Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Perempuan Suku Asli Papua di Kota Sorong. Muadalah: Jurnal Hukum.

Maryen, K., Womsiwor, Y., & Renyoet, C. C. (2021). Participation Of Indigenous Papuan Women at The Skouw Border Market, Indonesia–PNG. Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations.

Munro, J., & Mcintyre, L. (2016). (Not) Getting Political: Indigenous Women and Preventing Mother-To-Child Transmission of HIV In West Papua. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 18, 156–170.

Nurhasan, M., Maulana, A., Ariesta, D. L., Usfar, A. A., Napitupulu, L., Rouw, A., ... & Ickowitz, A. (2022). Toward A Sustainable Food System in West Papua, Indonesia: Exploring the Links Between Dietary Transition, Food Security, And Forests.

Prasetyowati, I., Setyari, A. D., Eriyanti, L. D., & Rohman, H. (2022). Pendampingan Desa Penambangan Menuju Desa Inklusi Ramah Perempuan, Anak, Dan Budaya. Bhakti Community Journal.

Resosudarmo, P., Napitupulu, L., Manning, C. J., & Wanggai, V. (2009). Papua I: Challenges Of Economic Development in An Era of Political and Economic Change.

Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.

Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT).

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, Pasal 28B Ayat (2).

Wambrauw, L. T., Martin, S., & Addison, R. (2019). The Nature of Papuan Women Indigenous Entrepreneurship in Informal Agricultural Sector (A Case of Papuan Women Traders in Manokwari And Surrounding Areas Of West Papua-Indonesia). SALASIKA: Indonesian Journal of Gender, Women, Child, And Social Inclusion's Studies.

Yektiningtyas-Modouw, W., & Karna, R. (2013). Using Folktales to Strengthen Literacy in Papua. Australian And International Journal of Rural Education.